Nubim (born Kim So-young) is a Korean composer who bridges architecture and music, East and West, jazz and classical tradition. Her distinctive musical language was born from this interdisciplinary and cross-cultural dialogue.
Before devoting herself fully to music, Nubim studied architecture, winning a prize at the Korea National Architecture Competition, and worked for three years at an architectural firm. She went on to study jazz piano and jazz composition, receiving multiple international composition awards. In Korea, she taught composition and harmony at a music college, founded an independent record label, and collaborated with artists across disciplines.
From 2015, Nubim deepened her engagement with Western musical traditions while based in the Netherlands. She holds master's degrees in both jazz composition and classical composition, earned in Korea and the Netherlands respectively. At Codarts Rotterdam, her research focus was The Musicalization of Architecture — a project that translated the mathematical structures of Korean traditional and Western contemporary architecture into music through intuition. This work culminated in her debut album Chapel of Light (2020), the first in an ongoing series exploring the convergence of artistic genres and cultural traditions.
The second release in this series is Crossroads (2023), a string duo album for violin and double bass. Supported by Sena and the Amarte Foundation, the album drew attention from record labels, cultural foundations, and orchestras for its bold, innovative approach, and was nominated for Best Global Contemporary Album at the 2025 Korean Music Awards.
Nubim was born into Korean culture and absorbed it through lived experience, then spent over a decade in the Netherlands acquiring the language of Western music. That time gave her the distance to see Korean tradition through new eyes. She is a diasporic artist who carries both an insider's sensibility and an outsider's perspective — and that is precisely why her work transcends simple fusion. Jazz and classical, architecture and music, East and West: standing at these borders is not her limitation. It is the very essence of the music she makes.
Nubim composes contemporary classical music rooted in jazz harmony, with a strong emphasis on melody and accessibility. She writes for all ensemble formats from solo to orchestra, works across both acoustic and electronic media, and approaches arrangement as an act of original creation — often reimagining source material so thoroughly that it becomes an entirely new work. She is also an accomplished producer, overseeing every stage of her recordings: from project conception and musician management to mixing, production, and album design.
Her works have been performed by leading ensembles and soloists across the Netherlands. Her orchestral piece was premiered by Ereprijs & Phion at the Andriessen Festival; her organ work performed by Hayo Boerema at the Laurenskerk; and her electronic piece by the Doelen Ensemble. Her award-winning composition was featured at the 43rd International Computer Music Conference (ICMC) and is permanently archived at New York University.
Nubim leads the Nubim Kim Group — an ensemble of leading Dutch musicians comprising two saxophones, marimba, piano, and cello. The group premiered her new project Connectivity in Rotterdam in June 2025, followed by performances in Korea at major national festivals in August of the same year, to critical acclaim. The project was supported by the City of Rotterdam, North Sea Round Town, the Sena Performers Fund, Adams Marimba, CJ Cultural Foundation, and numerous other institutions. At the heart of her practice is a deep desire to explore the inner connections between different artistic forms and traditions. Her artist name, Nubim — derived from the Korean word nubida (to traverse) and the English word beam (as in light) — reflects that same aspiration: to move through people's hearts as a new beam of light.
Quotes
"Riesentalent von Korea" - Marcel Oberholzer (A&R, Switzerland)
“A charming mix of jazzy, classical and film music” - Thierry Suchet (A&R, France)
"We appreciate the music you did send in and could tell that there is a lot of craftsmanship and mature musicianship one can hear through the compositions." - The jury, the Erasmus Jazz Prize
"Nubim approaches Western harmony in the way that Western composers never could do, because she looks at it with foreign eyes." - Klaas de Vries (composer, honorary professor at Codarts, Netherlands)
"In the poetic sound world of Nubim colours influence her harmonies, shadows and shades shape her timbres, perspective and clear lines form timeless gestures while her music continues to propel forward. She clearly strives for musical clarity and depth, this clarity makes space for the light in her sound." - Rene Uijlenhoet (composer, professor of composition and at Codarts, Netherlands)
"The recordings on her album are beautiful and the album has been critically acclaimed in the press. Versatility in line-ups is great. Within the compositions a pleasant variety of different ideas and atmospheres, without losing coherence. Mastery of a wide range of writing techniques, especially those from after 1900: Nubim has an extraordinary harmonic insight from her jazz background that is well complemented by the use of electronics. Rhythmically her music is versatile. Pleasantly writes idiomatically for the various instruments." - Wilbert Bulsink (composer, main subject teacher at ArtEZ Conservatory, Netherlands)
"Nubim owns a very accurate ear for melody and harmony, a pleasant idiomatic way of writing instruments and a good cohesion of the musical structure. The program of her album offers a nice change between fast and slow, contemplative and more active compositions, and a variety of line-ups including electronic music. The melodic idiom of Nubim's music certainly offers opportunities for this. Nubim is a hard-working and dedicated composer. Nubim appears to be perfectly capable of conveying the ideas in her work to musicians. She has gathered a group of dedicated players who perform her compositions with great dedication." - Ivo van Emmerik (composer, professor at ArtEZ Conservatory, Netherlands)
"Nubim is a composer with a clear musical perspective, and she knows how to capture it into the notes. The music drinks from classical and jazz traditions, but also from poetry and architecture, which shows personal, well-thought and developed compositions. When playing and listening having these elements in mind, everything makes sense and flows in a very unique way." - Iván Nogueira Martínez (cellist, AKOM ensemble)
"The jazzy tension and harmony among the instruments, to the point where you wonder if every single movement was really composed, gives a sense of time to the works of art that are the subject matter, and makes you look at each work in a new way. As a result, the paintings resonate three-dimensionally, the narrative of the novel becomes more dramatic, and the architecture reveals the dynamism inherent in continuity. This is the result of Nubim contemplating each work of art and interpreting its impressions through the thoughtful use of various musical materials." - Choi Kyu-yong (music critic), August issue of the magazine ‘JAZZPEOPLE'
“At first glance, this duo performance sounds similar to the free improvisation of free jazz, but in fact, it is made up of a flow of melodies that were planned in advance by the composer. The contrast between the provocative violin and the contrabass that creates a subtle yet heavy tension, and even the reverberation of the live space, create a mutual musical synergy that sharply provokes our ears and emotions throughout, which is quite impressive. Composer Nubim, who uses the grammar of modern music that breaks away from the existing harmonic system and the unconventional sound expression of jazz as her creative framework, successfully creates a musical contrast by using the expressions of the performers that fit her concept as a stepping stone.” - Kim Hee-jun, a member of the Korean Music Awards selection committee, commented on the nominee for the Best Global Contemporary Album, ‘Crossroads: Live in Amsterdam’
"Nubim is an exceptionally talented composer who writes beautiful compositions in her own unique way and with great expertise, in which influences from jazz, classical and world music effortlessly meet in special formations. She is also able to gather top musicians around her from the Netherlands and abroad to collaborate on her projects. Nubim is a dedicated and very talented composer of international class." - Udo Pannekeet (Producer/Studio Technician, main subject teacher at Conservatory Haarlem, Netherlands)
"Nubim has found a special intermediate space between contemporary classical music, jazz and traditional Korean music in her work. She does this by writing contemporary compositions with Korean elements, which are then performed by jazz musicians. To this end, she has entered into successful collaborations with established Dutch musicians, resulting in various albums and performances. Festivals and stages for contemporary music are very much looking for these kinds of ‘genre-crossings’, Nubim is therefore an essential part of the further development of the Dutch music landscape. In addition, Nubim's work is financially supported and endorsed by institutions that represent a diverse multi-genre art community, such as the Amarte Fund and the Municipality of Rotterdam.
Nubim's fresh perspective not only stems from the way she draws from genres and cultural traditions, but also from her education and career as an architect. Her architectural way of thinking is reflected in the themes and methods with which she composes, which she was also able to explore thoroughly during her education at Codarts, among others. Think of graphic methods of arranging that are reminiscent of construction drawings, or themes such as the behavior of light in space. This places her in the company of experimental composer-architects such as Iannis Xenakis. As a composer, I have great admiration for Nubim's enterprising attitude and way of making contact. Her work leads to tangible results, because she records her work in collaboration with Dutch audio engineers such as Udo Pannekeet and Sjors Segaar and releases it in EPs and albums. In doing so, she sets a fine example for Dutch composers in how you can continue after a performance, get a second life online and thus become accessible to many more people." -Celia Swart (composer, main subject teacher at Conservatory Tilberg, Netherlands)
"Composer Nubim Kim is a creator who has developed a distinctive compositional language — one grounded not in simple fusion, but in deep reflection on structure and time. When I first encountered her music through her 2020 album Chapel of Light, it was immediately clear that her work transcended genre blending: it demonstrated a sophisticated engagement with musical architecture and temporality, and revealed an exceptionally refined compositional voice. Her work was subsequently featured and she was personally invited to appear on the Korean traditional music broadcast FM program Wŏnil's Yŏsiamun on multiple occasions, confirming her significance as a creative voice within contemporary musical discourse. Most notably, her invited performance at the 2025 ACC Music Festival received the highest evaluation from the professional advisory panel in both artistic excellence and public appeal — a testament to the quality of her work and her ability to connect with audiences. This is the mark of a composer who has not merely combined Korean traditional and Western music on a surface level, but who has continuously expanded her own compositional language through rigorous research and lived artistic practice." — Won Il (Composer; Music Director, National ACC × Music Festival)
"Kim Soyoung, whom I once knew as a junior student in architecture, now stands on stage as the artist Nubim Kim — a presence of an entirely different order. What her August 2025 performance at Gwangheungchang revealed was not simply a musical result, but the accumulated force of years of transformation and sustained practice. She has grown into an independent creator who not only established herself as a composer abroad, but who built her own ensemble, brought together musicians of diverse nationalities, and gave her music life on her own terms. Her ability to shape each work around the individual character and strengths of her performers — and to draw them into a unified flow on stage — reflects a leadership that goes well beyond composition. Most strikingly, the way she places each musician at the center speaks directly to the concept of Connectivity that her music pursues: not as an abstract ideal, but as a lived practice of weaving together people, music, and life. Her work does not remain at the level of ideas; it is realized on actual stages. The sustained capacity for execution and the clarity of direction that make this possible are genuinely impressive. In this sense, Nubim is a composer who embodies not only musical achievement, but all the qualities of vision and commitment that define a truly contemporary creative artist." — Woo Daeseong (Architect; Principal, Woo Yeonhi Project Architecture Office)
"Connectivity was the greatest gift among all the performances I saw in 2025. The music of Nubim Kim Group made me question what I had ever truly understood by the word 'Korean.' I later learned that she is a Korean composer who spent a decade based in Rotterdam — and it struck me that her music, informed by that diasporic sensibility, reaches toward a far wider world. From the shamanic rituals of Jindo to Soswaewon Garden, to the Chapel of Ronchamp — the way she architecturally redesigns experiential perception into sound felt, to me, exactly like architecture. Learning that Nubim Kim's background includes architectural study made that connection feel anything but coincidental." — Kim Yukyoung (Writer; Recipient of the 3rd Seoul Playwrighting Award, Seoul Foundation for Arts and Culture)
🎼 작곡가 누빔 누빔(Nubim, 본명: 김소영)은 건축과 음악, 동양과 서양, 재즈와 클래식을 잇는 한국의 작곡가이다. 그녀만의 독창적인 음악 언어는 이러한 학제적·문화적 대화 속에서 탄생했다. 음악에 전념하기 전, 누빔은 건축을 전공하며 대한민국 건축대전에서 입상했고, 3년간 건축설계사무소에서 근무했다. 이후 재즈 피아노와 재즈 작곡을 전공하며 다수의 국제 작곡상을 받았다. 한국에서는 음악대학에서 작곡과 화성을 가르쳤으며, 독립 레이블을 설립해 자신의 음반을 제작하고 다양한 분야의 예술가들과 협업했다. 2015년부터 누빔은 네덜란드를 기반으로 서양 음악 전통에 대한 연구를 심화해왔다. 한국과 네덜란드에서 각각 재즈와 클래식 작곡으로 석사 학위를 취득했으며, 네덜란드 Codarts에서의 연구 주제는 '건축의 음악화(The Musicalization of Architecture)'였다. 직관을 바탕으로 한국 전통 건축과 서양 현대 건축의 수학적 분석을 음악으로 번역하는 이 작업은, 예술 장르와 문화 전통의 융합을 탐구하는 연작의 첫 번째 음반 Chapel of Light(2020)으로 이어졌다. 이 연작의 두 번째 발표작은 바이올린과 콘트라베이스를 위한 현악 듀오 음반 Crossroads(2023)이다. Sena와 Amarte Foundation의 지원을 받은 이 음반은 음반사, 문화재단, 오케스트라의 주목을 받았으며, 2025년 한국대중음악상 '최우수 글로벌 컨템포러리 음반' 부문에 노미네이트되었다. 누빔은 한국에서 태어나 그 문화를 몸으로 익혔고, 네덜란드에서 십여 년을 살며 서양음악의 언어를 체득했다. 그 시간은 그녀에게 한국 전통을 새로운 눈으로 바라볼 수 있는 거리를 선물했다. 누빔은 내부자의 감각과 외부자의 시선을 함께 가진 디아스포라 예술가이다. 그녀의 작업이 단순한 퓨전이 아닌 이유가 바로 거기에 있다. 재즈와 클래식, 건축과 음악, 동양과 서양 — 그 경계 위에 선 것은 그녀의 약점이 아니라, 그녀가 만드는 음악의 본질이다. 누빔은 재즈 화성을 바탕으로 한 현대 클래식 음악을 작곡하며 선율성과 대중성을 중시한다. 솔로에서 오케스트라까지 모든 편성을 아우르고 어쿠스틱과 전자음악 매체를 모두 다루며, 편곡을 독립적인 창작 행위로 여겨 원곡을 완전히 새롭게 재해석하는 작업을 지향한다. 또한 기획, 연주자 매니지먼트, 녹음·믹싱 프로듀싱, 음반 디자인 감수에 이르는 전 과정을 총괄하는 프로듀서로서의 역량도 갖추고 있다. 누빔의 작품은 네덜란드의 주요 앙상블과 연주자들에 의해 무대에 올려져 왔다. 오케스트라 작품은 Andriessen Festival에서 Ereprijs & Phion에 의해 초연되었고, 오르간 작품은 Laurenskerk에서 Hayo Boerema가 연주했으며, 전자음악 작품은 Doelen Ensemble이 초연했다. 수상작은 제43회 국제컴퓨터음악학회(ICMC)에서 발표되었으며, 뉴욕대학교(NYU)에 영구 아카이브되어 있다. 누빔은 네덜란드 최정상 연주자들로 구성된 앙상블 Nubim Kim Group(색소폰 2대, 마림바, 피아노, 첼로)의 리더로 활동하며, 신작 프로젝트 Connectivity를 2025년 6월 로테르담에서 초연하고, 같은 해 8월 한국의 주요 국립 페스티벌에서 내한공연을 가져 호평받았다. 이 프로젝트는 로테르담 시, North Sea Round Town, Sena 문화재단, Adams Marimba, CJ 문화재단 등 다수 기관의 지원을 받았다. 그녀의 창작의 핵심에는 서로 다른 예술 형식과 실천 사이의 내적 연결을 탐구하려는 열망이 있다. 누빔(Nubim)이라는 예명 역시 '새로운 빛(new beam)으로서 사람들의 마음속을 누비고 싶다'는 그 열망에서 비롯되었다.
"음반에 수록된 녹음은 완성도가 높으며, 언론에서도 호평을 받았다. 다양한 편성에서 드러나는 유연성 또한 돋보인다. 작품들 안에는 서로 다른 아이디어와 분위기가 균형 있게 공존하면서도 전체적인 통일성을 잃지 않는다. 누빔은 특히 20세기 이후 음악 어법을 포함한 폭넓은 작곡 기법을 능숙하게 구사하며, 재즈를 기반으로 한 뛰어난 화성적 통찰력은 전자음향의 활용과도 효과적으로 어우러진다. 리듬 면에서도 다채로운 전개를 보여주며, 각 악기의 특성을 잘 살린 관용적인(idiomatic) 작곡이 인상적이다." – Wilbert Bulsink (작곡가, ArtEZ 음대 교수, 네덜란드)
누빔은 선율과 화성에 대한 매우 정확한 귀를 소유하고 있으며, 각 악기의 특성을 살린 자연스러운 작곡 방식과 음악 구조 전반에 걸친 높은 응집력을 보여준다. 그녀의 음반은 빠른 곡과 느린 곡, 사색적인 작품과 보다 역동적인 작품이 균형 있게 배치되어 있으며, 전자음악을 포함한 다양한 편성으로 구성되어 있다. 이러한 점은 누빔 음악의 선율적 어법이 지닌 확장 가능성을 잘 보여준다. 누빔은 성실하고 헌신적인 작곡가이며, 자신의 음악적 아이디어를 연주자들에게 효과적으로 전달할 수 있는 능력을 갖추고 있다. 또한 그녀는 자신의 작품을 깊이 있는 몰입으로 연주하는 헌신적인 연주자들과 함께 작업하고 있다. – Ivo van Emmerik (작곡가, ArtEZ 음대 교수, 네덜란드)
"누빔은 명확한 음악적 관점을 지닌 작곡가로, 그것을 악보 속에 설득력 있게 담아낼 줄 안다. 그녀의 음악은 클래식과 재즈 전통을 바탕으로 하면서도 시와 건축에서 영감을 받아, 개인적이면서도 깊이 있게 구축된 작품으로 드러난다. 이러한 요소들을 염두에 두고 연주하거나 들을 때, 모든 것이 자연스럽게 이해되며 매우 독창적인 흐름을 형성한다." – Iván Nogueira Martínez (첼리스트, AKOM 앙상블, 스페인)
“정말 모든 세세한 움직임이 작곡된 것일까 의심될 정도로 두 악기 사이의 재즈적인 긴장과 조화는 소재가 된 예술작품에 시간성을 부여하며 각 작품을 새롭게 바라보게 한다. 그 결과 그림은 입체적인 울림을 내고 소설의 서사는 더 극적이 되며 건축은 지속에 내재된 역동성을 드러낸다. 이것은 누빔이 각각의 예술작품을 응시하고 그 인상을 여러 음악 재료의 사려 깊은 활용을 통해 풀어낸 결과이다. 또 이것은 오직 음악만이 가능한 것이기도 하다.” – 최규용 (음악평론가), 『재즈피플』 2024년 8월호
“언뜻 프리 재즈의 자유즉흥과 유사하게 들리는 이 듀오 연주는 사실 작곡가의 의도에 의해 미리 짜여진 선율의 흐름으로 이뤄져 있다. 도발적인 바이올린과 은근하면서도 무거운 긴장감을 연출하는 콘트라베이스의 대비, 그리고 라이브 공간의 잔향까지 함께 상호 음악적 시너지를 일으켜 시종일관 우리의 귀와 감정을 날카롭게 도발시키는 순간들이 상당히 인상적이며, 기존의 화성체계에서 벗어난 현대음악의 어법과 재즈의 파격적인 사운드 표현까지 자신의 창작 뼈대로 삼은 작곡가 누빔이 자신의 구상에 걸맞는 연주자들의 표현을 발판 삼아 성공적으로 음악적 대비를 이뤄내고 있다." – 김희준 (2025 한국대중음악상 선정위원, 《Crossroads: Live in Amsterdam》 ‘최우수 글로벌 컨템퍼러리 앨범’ 노미네이트 평론)
“누빔은 매우 뛰어난 재능을 지닌 작곡가로, 자신만의 독창적인 방식과 높은 전문성을 바탕으로 아름다운 작품을 만들어낸다. 그녀의 음악에서는 재즈, 클래식, 월드뮤직의 요소들이 자연스럽게 어우러지며, 독특한 편성과 구성 속에서 구현된다. 또한 네덜란드를 비롯한 해외의 우수한 연주자들을 모아 프로젝트를 이끌어가는 능력 역시 갖추고 있다. 누빔은 헌신적이며, 국제적인 수준의 역량을 지닌 매우 뛰어난 작곡가이다." – Udo Pannekeet (프로듀서·스튜디오 기술자, Haarlem 음대 교수, 네덜란드)
“누빔은 자신의 작품 속에서 현대 클래식 음악, 재즈, 한국 전통음악 사이의 특별한 중간 지점을 발견했다. 그녀는 한국적 요소를 담은 현대적 작품을 쓰고, 그것을 재즈 연주자들이 연주하게 함으로써 이를 실현한다. 이 과정에서 네덜란드의 저명한 연주자들과 성공적으로 협업하며 여러 앨범과 공연을 만들어왔다. 현대음악 축제와 무대들은 이런 ‘장르 간 경계 허물기’를 원하고 있으며, 누빔은 네덜란드 음악의 발전에 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 또한 암아르테 펀드, 로테르담 시 등 다장르 예술 공동체를 대표하는 기관들로부터 재정적 지원과 인정을 받고 있다.
누빔의 신선한 관점은 단순히 장르와 문화 전통에서 영감을 받는 데서 비롯되는 것이 아니다. 건축가로서의 교육과 경력 또한 큰 영향을 준다. 그녀의 작곡 방식에는 건축적 사고가 반영되며, 이는 Codarts 등에서의 교육 과정에서 깊이 탐구되었다. 건축 도면을 연상시키는 그래픽적 작곡법이나, 공간 속 빛의 움직임과 같은 주제들이 그 예이다. 이는 야니스 크세나키스와 같은 ‘작곡가-건축가’의 계보 속에 그녀를 위치시킨다. 작곡가로서 나는 누빔의 진취적인 태도와 소통 방식을 높이 평가한다. 그녀는 네덜란드의 오디오 엔지니어들(우도 파네케트, 쇼르스 세가르 등)과 협업해 EP와 앨범으로 작품을 기록하고 발표한다. 이를 통해 공연 후에도 음악이 온라인에서 새로운 생명을 얻고, 더 많은 이들에게 다가갈 수 있게 한다. 이는 네덜란드 작곡가들에게 좋은 본보기가 된다.” – Celia Swart (작곡가, 틸뷔르흐 음악원 교수, 네덜란드)